Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 2024 , Vol 30 , Issue 1
Molecular Epidemiology of Rabies in the Eastern and Southeastern Anatolian Regions of Türkiye, 2016-2021
Deniz ACUN YILDIZ1, Feray ALKAN1
1Graduate School of Health Sciences, Ankara University, TR-06110 Ankara - TÜRKİYE
2Etlik Veterinary Control Central Research Institute, Rabies Laboratory, TR-06020 Ankara - TÜRKİYE
3Department of Virology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ankara University, TR-06110 - Ankara - TÜRKİYE
DOI : 10.9775/kvfd.2023.30430 Rabies can be transmitted through biting, contact of infected saliva with damaged skin, and high levels of aerosol exposure. Dog and fox-mediated rabies are endemic in Turkey. In this study, the N gene and the G-L intergenic region sequences were obtained from rabies-positive brain samples from Eastrern and Southeastern Anatolia (2016-2021). These sequences were analyzed with sequences available in GenBank. They were used to create phylogenetic trees, demonstrating that all sequences from this study belong to the three different subclades (ME1a, ME2 and, CA2) of Cosmopolitan clade. This study provides a better understanding of the molecular epidemiology of rabies virus in the mentioned regions will have benefits for continuing comprehensive rabies surveillance, prevention and control in Türkiye. Keywords : Eastern and Southeastern Anatolia, G-L intergenic region, Rabies virus, N gene